![]() ![]() Maybe not in the first growing season, or even after many years. So, once the soil is tested and amended, the layout planned and planted, it’s going to be important to have a little patience. Groupings make it easier to identify weeds when a certain area should only have one type of plant growing. It is more pleasing from a landscaping perspective and will help when it comes to maintenance. MacGowan also suggests planting species in clumps. A bit of wind protection also can be helpful, but is not necessary. ![]() They will require six or more hours of sunlight. Most of the native wildflowers that bear plenty of nectar for butterflies are going to enjoy full sun. These include gardens that thrive in wet or dry areas, gardens with tall plants that provide a nice backdrop to a property line and various instructions on removing sod, tilling and smothering to create the initial bed. When it comes to planning the garden, the USDA published a helpful guide that list garden designs. Scrub Hub: What is 'No Mow May' and should you do it? It could help save our pollinators If planting large areas for conservation, seeds might be a better bet. MacGowan said it’s going to be easier to establish the garden using young plants and still not too cost prohibitive. Next, decide whether you want to plant from seed or use young plants or plugs. Plants can be expensive if you’re not growing from seeds, and soil testing helps save time, money and frustration. “You can really avoid some mistakes that can be corrected initially if you’ve done your prep work,” MacGowan said. Purdue University has compiled a list of soil testing labs throughout the state, and some county extension offices also offer the service. When preparing a bed for your butterfly garden, MacGowan said one of the first things to do is test the soil to understand the pH level and any nutrient deficiencies. Long answer: Plan ahead and don’t be discouraged “If you do too much too soon," MacGowan said, "you can get overwhelmed and not realize the maintenance.” Planting a garden to attract butterflies takes some homework, so MacGowan recommends a slow start. More: What is a spotted lanternfly? And how can you help stop the invasive insect? MacGowan published these recommendations and others, saying: “In general, clusters of red, orange, yellow, pink or purple blossoms with short flower tubes are preferred.” Mints, bluemist spirea, butterfly bush and Joe-Pye-weed are all great additions to consider when planting a butterfly-friendly garden. “The rule of thumb with any kind of pollinator plantings is having diversity is key,” said Brian MacGowan, a wildlife specialist with Purdue University’s Forestry and Natural Services Extension. Milkweed is an essential plant for Monarch butterfly eggs and larvae, but adults will also need different flowers that provide nectar. Plant variety matters when planting a butterfly garden. Short answer: Start small and grow from there ![]()
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